QB / QB
Johnny Unitas
Class of 1979
All-NFL
6
Passing yards
40,239
Pro Bowls
10
Seasons
18
Touchdown passes
290
"I came into the league without any fuss. I’d just as soon leave it that way. There’s no difference I can see in retiring from pro football, or quitting a job at the Pennsy Railroad. I did something I wanted to do and went as far as I could go.”
Enshrinement Speech
Career Highlights
Few, if any, stories in professional sports are more dramatic or more complete than the story of Johnny Unitas.
Taken in the ninth round of the 1955 NFL Draft by the Pittsburgh Steelers, Unitas was cut before throwing a single pass. Still determined, he played semi-pro football for $6 a game while awaiting another opportunity to complete at the pro level. After attending a tryout with the Baltimore Colts in 1956, head coach Weeb Ewbank brought in Unitas to back up veteran quarterback George Shaw. He made his NFL debut in “mop-up” duty against the Detroit Lions in Week 2, throwing an interception that was returned for a touchdown on his first professional pass.
Nonetheless, Unitas never looked back.
When Shaw suffered a broken leg against the Chicago Bears two weeks later, Unitas stepped into the starting role earlier than anyone could have anticipated. It did not take long for him to catch on. After setting the NFL rookie record for pass completion percentage in 1956 (55.6%), Unitas led the NFL in passing yards (2,550), touchdown passes (24), yards per passing attempt (8.5) and passer rating (88.0) in 1957. He continued to get better.
Without question, it was his last-second heroics vs. the New York Giants in the 1958 NFL Championship Game, dubbed “the greatest game ever played,” that turned Unitas into a household name. With two minutes left to play, down 17-14, Unitas completed seven consecutive passes to set up a game-tying field goal, forcing the first overtime contest in NFL history. There, Unitas led the Colts on an 80-yard march that culminated in a 1-yard touchdown run by Alan Ameche to give Baltimore the victory, 23-17. That game, played before a national television audience, highlighted Unitas’ confidence, courage, leadership, play-calling ability and passing skills.
He would find similar success the following season, being named the league’s Most Valuable Player and leading the Colts to a 31-16 victory over the Giants in the 1959 NFL Championship Game. Prior to sustaining a devastating elbow injury in the 1968 preseason, Unitas already has become the NFL’s all-time leader in pass completions, passing yards, touchdown passes and passer rating at the age of 34. Battling his way back from injury, he appeared in two Super Bowls, winning Super Bowl V vs. the Dallas Cowboys 16-13. During his final NFL season, suiting up for the San Diego Chargers, Unitas became the first player in NFL history to eclipse 40,000 career passing yards.
At the time of his retirement, Unitas ranked No. 1 in NFL history in pass attempts (5,186), pass completions (2,830), passing yards (40,239) and touchdown passes (290). His record 47 consecutive games with at least one touchdown pass lasted for more than 50 years.
Unitas won three NFL Championships (1958-59, 1970), three MVP awards (1959, 1964, 1967), five first-team All-Pro selections (1958-59, 1964-65, 1967), three second-team All-Pro selections (1957, 1960, 1963) and was selected to 10 Pro Bowls (1957-1964, 1966-67).
He led the NFL in passing yards four times (1957, 1959-60, 1963), led the NFL in touchdown passes four times (1957-1960) and led the NFL in passer rating twice (1958, 1965).
Unitas was selected to the NFL’s All-Decade Team of the 1960s, the NFL’s 50th Anniversary Team, the NFL’s 75th Anniversary Team and the NFL 100 All-Time Team.
Passing
|
Rushing
|
||||||||||||
Year | Team |
G
|
Att
|
Comp
|
Pct
|
Yds
|
TD
|
Int
|
Rating
|
Att
|
Yds
|
Avg
|
TD
|
1956 | Baltimore |
12
|
198
|
110
|
55.6
|
1498
|
9
|
10
|
74.0
|
28
|
155
|
5.5
|
1
|
1957 | Baltimore |
12
|
301
|
172
|
57.1
|
2550
|
24
|
17
|
88.0
|
42
|
171
|
4.1
|
1
|
1958 | Baltimore |
10
|
263
|
136
|
51.7
|
2007
|
19
|
7
|
90.0
|
33
|
139
|
4.2
|
3
|
1959 | Baltimore |
12
|
367
|
193
|
52.6
|
2899
|
32
|
14
|
92.0
|
29
|
145
|
5.0
|
2
|
1960 | Baltimore |
12
|
378
|
190
|
50.3
|
3099
|
25
|
24
|
73.7
|
36
|
195
|
5.4
|
0
|
1961 | Baltimore |
14
|
420
|
229
|
54.5
|
2990
|
16
|
24
|
66.1
|
54
|
190
|
3.5
|
2
|
1962 | Baltimore |
14
|
389
|
222
|
57.1
|
2967
|
23
|
23
|
76.5
|
50
|
137
|
2.7
|
0
|
1963 | Baltimore |
14
|
410
|
237
|
57.8
|
3481
|
20
|
12
|
89.7
|
47
|
224
|
4.8
|
0
|
1964 | Baltimore |
14
|
305
|
158
|
51.8
|
2824
|
19
|
6
|
96.4
|
37
|
162
|
4.4
|
2
|
1965 | Baltimore |
11
|
282
|
164
|
58.2
|
2530
|
23
|
12
|
97.4
|
17
|
68
|
4.0
|
1
|
1966 | Baltimore |
14
|
348
|
195
|
56.0
|
2748
|
22
|
24
|
74.0
|
20
|
44
|
2.2
|
1
|
1967 | Baltimore |
14
|
436
|
255
|
58.5
|
3428
|
20
|
16
|
83.6
|
22
|
89
|
4.0
|
0
|
1968 | Baltimore |
5
|
32
|
11
|
34.4
|
139
|
2
|
4
|
30.1
|
3
|
-1
|
-0.3
|
0
|
1969 | Baltimore |
13
|
327
|
178
|
54.4
|
2342
|
12
|
20
|
64.0
|
11
|
23
|
2.1
|
0
|
1970 | Baltimore |
14
|
321
|
166
|
51.7
|
2213
|
14
|
18
|
65.1
|
9
|
16
|
1.8
|
0
|
1971 | Baltimore |
13
|
176
|
92
|
52.3
|
942
|
3
|
9
|
52.3
|
9
|
5
|
0.6
|
0
|
1972 | Baltimore |
8
|
157
|
88
|
56.1
|
1111
|
4
|
6
|
70.8
|
3
|
15
|
5.0
|
0
|
1973 | San Diego |
5
|
76
|
34
|
44.7
|
471
|
3
|
7
|
40.0
|
0
|
0
|
0.0
|
0
|
Career Total |
211
|
5186
|
2830
|
54.6
|
40239
|
290
|
253
|
78.2
|
450
|
1777
|
3.9
|
13
|
|
Additional Statistics: Receiving: 1-1 |
Championship Games
1958 NFL – Baltimore 23, New York Giants 17 (Overtime)
Unitas Started at quarterback. He completed 26 of 40 passes for 361 yards one touchdown and one interception.
1959 NFL – Baltimore 31, New York Giants 16
Unitas started at quarterback. He completed 18 of 29 passes for 265 yards and threw two touchdown passes. He also scored a rushing touchdown on a four yard run.
1964 NFL – Cleveland 27, Baltimore 0
Unitas started at quarterback. He completed 12 of 20 passes for 95 yards and had two passes intercepted. He also ran the ball six times for 30 yards.
1968 NFL – Baltimore 34, Cleveland 0
Unitas was injured and did not play.
1970 AFC – Baltimore 27, Oakland 17
Unitas started at quarterback. He completed 11 of 30 passes for 245 yards and threw one touchdown pass. He also had two rushes for nine yards.
Super Bowls
Super Bowl III – New York Jets 16, Baltimore 7
Unitas did not start but entered the game at quarterback in the fourth quarter. He completed 11 of 24 passes for 110 yards and had one pass intercepted.
Super Bowl V – Baltimore 16, Dallas 13
Unitas started at quarterback but was injured and relieved in the second quarter. He completed three of nine passes for 88 yards. He threw one touchdown pass, a 75-yard completion to John Mackey, and two interceptions.
All-League Teams |
All-NFL: 1957 (NEA), 1958(AP, UPI, NEA, NY), 1959 (AP, UPI, NEA, NY), 1964 (AP, UPI, NEA, NY), 1965 (AP, UPI, NEA, NY),1967 (AP, UPI, NEA, NY)
All-NFL Second Team: 1957 (AP, UPI, NY), 1960 (UPI, NEA, NY), 1963 (AP, UPI, NEA, NY)
All Western Conference: 1958 (SN), 1959 (SN), 1960 (SN), 1964 (SN), 1965 (SN), 1967 (SN)
All AFC Second Team: 1970 (UPI)
Pro Bowls |
(10) – 1958, 1959, 1960, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1964, 1965, 1967, 1968
In the NFL Record Book |
(at time of his retirement following 1973 season)
• [1st] Most Passes Attempted, Career – 5,186
• [1st] Most Passes Completed, Career – 2,830
• [1st] Most Yards Gained, Career – 40,239
• [1st] Most Games 300 or More Yards, Career – 26
• [1st] Most Touchdown Passes, Career – 290
• [1st] Most Consecutive Game Touchdown Pass Thrown – 47 (1957-1960)
• [1st] Most Fumbles, Career - 95
• [Tied for 1st] Most Seasons Leading the League, Touchdown Passes – 4 (1957-1960)
• [2nd] Most Passes Had Intercepted, Career – 253
• [Tied for 2nd] Most Fumbles Recovered, Career – 29
• [Tied for 2nd] Most Own Fumbles Recovered, Career – 29
• [Tied for 2nd] Most Seasons, Active – 18
• [Tied for 2nd] Most Seasons 3,000 or More Yards Passing, Career – 3 (1960,1963,1967)
• [Tied for 3rd] Highest Pass Completion Percentage, Game (20 Att) – 85.00 (vs. Atlanta, Nov. 12,1967)
Super Bowl Records
• [1st] Longest Pass Completion – 75t (vs. Dallas, Super Bowl V)
NFC Championship Game Records
• [1st] Highest Pass Completion Percentage, Career (40 att) – 62.9 (3 games, 89-56)
• [1st] Most Passing Yards, Game – 349 (vs. New York Giants, 1958 NFL Championship Game)
• [2nd] Most Passes Completed, Game – 26 (vs. New York Giants, 1958 NFL Championship Game)
Team Records |
Colts' records held by Unitas
(Records through the 1972 season, Unitas's last season with Baltimore)
• [1st] Most Passing Yards, Game – 401 (vs. Atlanta, Sept. 17, 1967)
• [1st] Most Passing Yards, Season – 3,481 (1963)
• [1st] Most Passing Yards, Career – 39,768
• [1st] Most Games, 300 or More Yards Passing, Career – 27
• [1st] Most Pass Completions, Game – 26 (vs. New York Jets, Sept. 24 1972)
• [1st] Most Pass Completions, Season – 255 (1967)
• [1st] Most Pass Completions, Career – 2,796
• [1st] Most Consecutive Passes Completed – 12 (vs. New York Jets, Sept. 24 1972)
• [1st] Most Pass Attempts, Game – 45 (vs. New York Jets, Sept. 24 1972)
• [1st] Most Pass Attempts, Season – 436 (1967)
• [1st] Most Pass Attempts, Career – 5,110
• [1st] Highest Pass Completion Percentage, Game – 85.0 (vs. Atlanta, Nov. 12,1967)
• [1st] Highest Pass Completion Percentage, Season – 58.5 (1967)
• [1st] Highest Pass Completion Percentage, Career – 54.7
• [1st] Most Touchdown Passes, Season – 32 (1959)
• [1st] Most Touchdown Passes, Career – 287
• [1st] Most Consecutive Games Touchdown Pass Thrown – 47 (1956-1960)
• [1st] Longest Pass Completion – 89t (vs. Los Angeles Rams, Oct. 30, 1966)
• [Tied for 1st] Most Passes had Intercepted, Game – 5 (vs. San Francisco, Nov. 27, 1960; vs. Green Bay, Oct. 8, 1961; vs. Detroit, Nov. 20, 1966)
• [1st] Most Passes had Intercepted, Season – 24 (1960, 1962, 1966)
• [1st] Most Passes had Intercepted, Career – 246
League/Team Statistical Titles |
League Statistical Championships
Passing Touchdown Titles: 1957, 1958, 1959, 1960
Team Statistical Championships
Passing Titles: 1956, 1957, 1958, 1959, 1960, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1969, 1970, 1971
Awards and Honors |
• 1959 Most Valuable Player (UPI, SN, MX)
• 1964 Most Valuable Player (UPI, AP, SN, MX)
• 1967 Most Valuable Player (UPI, AP, NEA, SN, MX)
• 1970 Walter Payton NFL Man of the Year
• 50th Anniversary Team
• 75th Anniversary All-Time Team
• 1960s All-Decade Team
• All-Time NFL Team
• AFL-NFL 1960-1984 All-Star Team
All-League Teams |
Year | Team | W | L | T | Division Finish |
1956 | Baltimore Colts | 5 | 7 | 0 | (4th) |
1957 | Baltimore Colts | 7 | 5 | 0 | (3rd) |
1958 | Baltimore Colts | 9 | 3 | 0 | (1st) |
1959 | Baltimore Colts | 9 | 3 | 0 | (1st) |
1960 | Baltimore Colts | 6 | 6 | 0 | (4th) |
1961 | Baltimore Colts | 8 | 6 | 0 | (3rd) |
1962 | Baltimore Colts | 7 | 7 | 0 | (4th) |
1963 | Baltimore Colts | 8 | 6 | 0 | (3rd) |
1964 | Baltimore Colts | 12 | 2 | 0 | (1st) |
1965 | Baltimore Colts | 10 | 3 | 1 | (2nd) |
1966 | Baltimore Colts | 9 | 5 | 0 | (2nd) |
1967 | Baltimore Colts | 11 | 1 | 2 | (2nd) |
1968 | Baltimore Colts | 13 | 1 | 0 | (1st) |
1969 | Baltimore Colts | 8 | 5 | 1 | (2nd) |
1970 | Baltimore Colts | 11 | 2 | 1 | (1st) |
1971 | Baltimore Colts | 10 | 4 | 0 | (2nd) |
1972 | Baltimore Colts | 5 | 9 | 0 | (3rd) |
1973 | San Diego Chargers | 2 | 11 | 1 | (4th) |
Full Name: John Constantine Unitas
Birthdate: May 7, 1933
Birthplace: Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
High School: St. Justin’s (Pittsburgh, PA)
Died: September 11, 2002 in Timonium, Maryland
Elected to Pro Football Hall of Fame: January 20, 1979
Enshrined into Pro Football Hall of Fame: July 28, 1979
Presenter: Frank Gitschier, Unitas’s QB coach at Louisville
Other Members of the Class of 1979: Dick Butkus, Yale Lary, Ron Mix
Pro Career: 18 Seasons, 211 Games
Drafted: 9th round (102nd player overall) in 1955 by Pittsburgh Steelers
Transactions: January 22, 1973 - Unitas purchased by San Diego Chargers from the Baltimore Colts.
Uniform Number: #19
Johnny Unitas Enshrinement Speech 1979
Presenter: Frank Gitschier
This is a very great moment in my life, the life of my family and we are most grateful and appreciative of being here and being part of these induction ceremonies. Now I want to talk about Johnny Unitas, my man. No one here is more totaling aware of the talents given to him by God, than Johnny Unitas. And when you use those talents to the utmost, the bottom line is dedication, desire, discipline, sacrifice, and when you put all that together it spells John Unitas, extraordinary in the field of leadership and it spells John Unitas a man respected by all who have known him.
But let's talk about some of the talents that is more apparent to most of us because John has entertained us over the years. The thing that amazes me than anything else is the man's ability to stand in that pocket with all that violence and mayhem going on about him. Some of which was to be inflicted upon him and he stood back there and ate his lunch before he threw that ball. His courage is unquestionable. Now let's digress a moment back to that what is now called the greatest football game in the history of professional football. The game between the Baltimore Colts and the New York Giants. To say the least, those calls where not only unpredictable or totally unbelievable when you assess the downs and the yardage situations at that time. The man has always done his homework and he knew the strengths and weakness that a defensive person should know. He had no pier as a reader of defense. It is impossible for me to go any further in these ceremonies and not make the flat-out statement that if John Unitas is not the greatest quarterback that played professional football-there can't be anybody any greater.
Now I must say, most importantly the man has always had his priorities in the right order. Let me say this to you, can you imagine how many famous people, great people this man has meant in his lifetime. And he selected an average college football player an average college football coach, an average recruiter, as a matter of fact a nobody to be his presenter. That tells you something about Johnny Unitas. From all his coaches in high school, in college with the Bloomfield Rams, and all of professional football and I want to include John's high school coach Max Carey who is deceased and Mr. Carroll Rosenbloom. This is the greatest moment of my life and I want to thank you John Constantine Unitas.
Johnny Unitas
They must be drinking over there. Thank you very very much Frank, it's a real privilege for me to be here. And I want to thank you specially Frank for taking the time out along with your wife Mary and your boys to come here to Canton to enshrine me. I appreciate it. It was a difficult decision to make, but when I boiled it down, it was the only decision to make and I thought that the time whenever you put force with me in college to come back to Tennessee when you were earning your Master’s degree and work with me on weekends to try to push some sense in the stubborn Ukrainian head of mine that I appreciate it and I hope and I know you appreciate coming here and I thank you for that. Let's not forget there's a gentleman who is ill in Baltimore who is a good friend of mine who is in the hospital and couldn't make it, Mr. Joe Foley, hello and wish him a speedy recovery.
You know a man never gets to this station of life without being helped, aided, shoved, pushed into doing something the proper way as the other enshrinees mentioned and thanks to the families so also, I have to do this. My mother who was always behind me, pushing, shoving, moving, getting me to do things. Trying to make me speak, really, she always used to say getting a word out of me was like pulling teeth, it probably was because I don't very often say a whole lot. My family, of course, my wife and kids. I thank all of them for being here, for being behind me and I know my wife is the most critical of whatever you do, but she always does it in love, so she says. I appreciate that. Of course, my brother Leonard who is here from Orlando and his wife, my sister Millie and her husband and my sister Shirley and her husband and boys who have come down from Pittsburgh, I appreciate that, and I appreciate them being here. Also, all the blue and white outfits out there from the Colts. These are Baltimore fans, there as a lot of players who played in Baltimore during the time I played, know what I am talking about. Coming into Baltimore stadium was coming into an outside insane asylum. For these fans were always 100 percent behind us and I hope they get 100 percent behind the new regime to try and help aid them in getting them to the Super Bowl so we can put more Baltimore Colts in this Hall of Fame.
I won't take up a whole lot of your time, there is going to be a fine football game this afternoon and it is getting a little warm, but there are two other people that I wished could have been here. Frank talked about one of them, James Max Carey, but his son is here with his two sons and I thank them for coming down. Max Carey Was it great influence on me when I worked in high school as a football player period he worked with me, talked with me, treated me like a son. I can always remember Max saying, when the going gets tough, the tough gets going and that is what I expect out of you 110 percent at all times. then there was a newspaperman with my first football game in Baltimore, a little funny little fat guy with a beard, sitting down here by the name of Cameron Snyder, who came over to me and you I was nervous and said John, I just want you to remember this, that the game you are playing today is a kids game played by men, go out a do a job, and I thank you for that Cameron.
It is hard to remember everyone, very difficult because as I said a lot of people touch your life as you are growing up, in small ways possibly some are larger than others. You know just by a word, a congratulatory word or say gee, thanks for the entertainment you have given us over the years, all these are great things to remember and I will remember them. I will remember this day and I honestly want to be honest with you that the players I played with over the years, the coach that I had, the Sandusky'! that the players, the Nutters, the Eagers, the Braces, Marchettis, and Fellingtons, Ewbanks, Shulas, all my coaches McCaffertys, they are directly responsible for my being here and I want you all to know that, because I have never forgotten that. I want to thank you very, very much for your attention and the kind words and may God Bless All of You.